E.M.E Blog

Lirik lagu Maroon 5 Love Somebody

Kali ini saya akan membahas tentang lagu yang banyak digemari orang yaitu love somebody. Seperti yang kita tahu lagu ini memang sudah sering didengar oleh kita, misalnya di mall, supermarket atau yang lainnya. 
Kalau mau download lagu ini klik <a href="http://pleer.com/search?q=love+somebody">disini</a>. (pleer.com) 
Nah, pasti banyak yang penasarankan bagaimana lirik lagunya? Baiklah inilah lirik lagunya! 
 
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I know your inside, you're feeling so hollowAnd it's a hard pill for you to swallow<a href="https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ_unIL-rb9m2G8vGGPDseE6qMp5tEOk2weY_L77XKo_2jH08dDtViUVey8MQ" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ_unIL-rb9m2G8vGGPDseE6qMp5tEOk2weY_L77XKo_2jH08dDtViUVey8MQ" style="background-color: transparent;" width="320" /></a>But if I fall for you, I'll never recoverIf I fall for you, I'll never be the same</div>
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I really wanna love somebodyI really wanna dance the night awayI know we're only half way thereBut you can take me all the way, you can take me all the wayI really wanna touch somebodyI think about you every single dayI know we're only half way thereBut you can take me all the way, you can take me all the way</div>
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You're such a hard act for me to followLove me today don't leave me tomorrow, yeahBut if I fall for you, I'll never recoverIf I fall for you, I'll never be the same</div>
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I really wanna love somebodyI really wanna dance the night awayI know we're only half way thereBut you can take me all the way, you can take me all the wayI really wanna touch somebodyI think about you every single dayI know we're only half way thereBut you can take me all the way, you can take me all the wayOh, oh, oh, oh</div>
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I don't know where to start, I'm just a little lostI wanna feel like we never gonna ever stopI don't know what to do, I'm right in front of youAsking you to stay, you should stay, stay with me tonight, yeah</div>
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I really wanna love somebodyI really wanna dance the night awayI know we're only half way thereBut you can take me all the way, you can take me all the wayI really wanna touch somebodyI think about you every single dayI know we're only half way there Oh, oh, oh, oh</div>
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You can take me all the way, you can take me all the way </div>
Semoga postingan saya kali ini bermanfaat! 
Jika ada pertanyaan kritik maupun saran bisa comment dibawah!

Lirik lagu Maroon 5 Love Somebody

21 Dec 2013

Rangkaian sensor suhu menggunakan ATmega8535

Baik, kali ini saya akan nge - share cara membuat sensor suhu berbasis ATmega yaitu menggunakan mikrokontroler ATmega8535. Ya memang, mikrokontroler ATmega8535 ini memiliki harga yang cukup mahal, yaitu berkisaran antara Rp50.000 sampai Rp60.000 tapi harganya sih sesuai dengan fungsinya yang sangat hebat. ATmega8535 memiliki Flash Size 8192 dan EEPROM 512 jadi menggunakan mikrokontroler ini pasti sangat memuaskan. Rangkaian ini juga memakai LCD 16 x 2 yang biasa digunakan dalam rangkaian elektronika. Dan sebagai sensornya, rangkaian ini menggunakan IC LM35. IC LM35 ini sangat mudah ditemukan di toko - toko elektronika, biasanya harganya berkisaran antara Rp10.000 sampai 20.000 rupiah. Rangkaian ini juga memakai kristal 16Mhz. Dan inilah skema rangkaiannya ! 
 
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjF9YncBO-DDfOvRzsqqx1a1KKyx4VBkvFoBNMt21D-TyefUzGb0qyYuCF3fwSIBMv1QGtfl6Q75bO3-0eNlSJxqnp26zASc9I5IoQpDcV2lRc19KqnzXAgMGWolGQscVVaA3rz2_0CWr6S/s1600/skema+sensor+suhu+atmega8535.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="340" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjF9YncBO-DDfOvRzsqqx1a1KKyx4VBkvFoBNMt21D-TyefUzGb0qyYuCF3fwSIBMv1QGtfl6Q75bO3-0eNlSJxqnp26zASc9I5IoQpDcV2lRc19KqnzXAgMGWolGQscVVaA3rz2_0CWr6S/s400/skema+sensor+suhu+atmega8535.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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Komponen yang diperlukan :</div>
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- Atmega8535    x1</div>
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- LCD 16 x 2     x1</div>
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- IC LM35         x1</div>
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- kristal 16Mhz   x1</div>
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- R. 47Ohm        x1</div>
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- R. 4K7            x1</div>
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- C. 22pf            x2</div>
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- C. 10nF           x1</div>
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- C. 1mF            x1</div>
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- V.R. 10K         x1</div>
 
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Dan inilah source codenya!</div>
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$regfile = “m8535.dat” $crystal = 16000000 Dim W As Word , T As Word , Led As Byte , Led1 As Byte , I As Byte<o:p></o:p> 
Declare Sub Lcd_bar() Deflcdchar 0 , 32 , 32 , 32 , 32 , 32 , 32 , 32 , 32        ‘ replace ? with number (0-7) Deflcdchar 1 , 16 , 16 , 16 , 16 , 16 , 16 , 16 , 16        ‘ replace ? with number (0-7) Deflcdchar 2 , 24 , 24 , 24 , 24 , 24 , 24 , 24 , 24        ‘ replace ? with number (0-7) Deflcdchar 3 , 28 , 28 , 28 , 28 , 28 , 28 , 28 , 28        ‘ replace ? with number (0-7) Deflcdchar 4 , 30 , 30 , 30 , 30 , 30 , 30 , 30 , 30        ‘ replace ? with number (0-7) Deflcdchar 5 , 31 , 31 , 31 , 31 , 31 , 31 , 31 , 31        ‘ replace ? with number (0-7) Deflcdchar 6 , 12 , 18 , 18 , 12 , 32 , 32 , 32 , 32        ‘ replace ? with number (0-7)<o:p></o:p> 
Config Adc = Single , Prescaler = Auto , Reference = Avcc Config Lcdpin = Pin , Rs = Portc.0 , E = Portc.2 , Db4 = Portc.4 , Config Lcdpin = Pin , Db5 = Portc.5 , Db6 = Portc.6 , Db7 = Portc.7 Config Lcd = 16 * 2 Cls Cursor Off Locate 2 , 1 Lcd “Suhu:” Start Adc Do W = Getadc(0) T = W / 2 Locate 2 , 6 Lcd T ; Chr(6) ; “C  “ Waitms 200 Lcd_bar Loop End<o:p></o:p> 
 
Sub Lcd_bar: Led = T / 5 Led1 = T Mod 5 If Led > 1 Then Locate 1 , 1 For I = 1 To Led Lcd Chr(5) Next If Led >= 1 Then Lcd Chr(led1) ; “   “ Elseif Led < 1 Then Locate 1 , 1 Lcd Chr(t) ; “   “ Else Locate 1 , 1 Lcd Chr(led1) ; “   “ End If End Sub 
 
 
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Semoga postingan saya kai ini bernmanfaat!</div>
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Jika ada pertanyaan, kritik maupun saran bisa comment dibawah!</div>
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Bagi yang mau berbagi artikel ini harap menyertakan sumbernya ya.....</div>
 
Baca juga : 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/11/cara-menghitung-nilai-resistor.html">Cara menghitung nilai resistor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/komponen-komponen-dasar-elektronika_22.html">Komponen - komponen dasar elektronika</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/elektronika-dasar_22.html">Elektronika dasar</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/rangkaian-alarm-menggunakan-pic16f84a.html">Rangkaian alram menggunakan PIC16F84A</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/dalam-postingan-kali-ini-saya-akan.html">Rangkaian USB Downloader menggunakan ATmega8535</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-resistor.html">Jenis - jenis resistor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-scr.html">Jenis - jenis SCR</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-transistor.html">Jenis - jenis transistor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-kapasitor.html">Jenis - jenis kapasitor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-diode.html">Jenis - jenis diode</a> 
 
 
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Rangkaian sensor suhu menggunakan ATmega8535

21 Dec 2013

Lirik lagu Maroon 5 One More Night

Bagi para pecinta musik, kali ini ada kabar baik bagi para pecinta lagu - lagu dari maroon 5. Karena kali  
ini saya akan nge share lirik lagu maroon 5 one more night yang fenomenal itu. Tanpa panjang lebar  
lagi, inilah lirik lagunya! Jika anda ingin mendownload lagunya bisa klik <a href="http://pleer.com/search?q=one+more+night">disini.</a>(pleer.com)  
 
<a href="https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQTfEbTy-e4o9Df4wpwnrXRD1np3VQ6EQ3A6dJqXh7MeCt2N7PELXDR_2E" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQTfEbTy-e4o9Df4wpwnrXRD1np3VQ6EQ3A6dJqXh7MeCt2N7PELXDR_2E" width="320" /></a> 
You and I go hard, at each other like we going to war You and I go rough, we keep throwing things and slammin' the door You and I get so, damn dysfunctional we stopped keeping score You and I get sick, yah I know that we can't do this no more But baby there you again, there you again making me love you Yeah I stopped using my head, using my head let it all go Got you stuck on my body, on my body like a tattoo And now I'm feeling stupid, feeling stupid crawling back to you So I cross my heart, and I hope to die, that I'll only stay with you one more night And I know I said it a million times But I'll only stay with you one more night Trying to tell you no, but my body keeps on telling you yes Trying to tell you stop, but your lipstick got me so out of breath I'd be waking up, in the morning probably hating myself And I'd be waking up, feeling satisfied but guilty as hell But baby there you go again, there you go again making me love you Yeah I stopped using my head, using my head let it all go Got you stuck on my body, on my body like a tattoo And now I'm feeling stupid, feeling stupid crawling back to you So I cross my heart, and I hope to die, that I'll only stay with you one more night And I know I've said it a million times But I'll only stay with you one more night Yeah baby give me one more night Yeah baby give me one more night Yeah baby give me one more night But baby there you again, there you again making me love you Yeah I stopped using my head, using my head let it all go Got you stuck on my body, on my body like a tattoo Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah So I cross my heart, and I hope to die, that I'll only stay with you one more night And I know I've said it a million times But I'll only stay with you one more night (yeah baby give me one more night) So I cross my heart, and I hope to die, that I'll only stay with you one more night And I know I've said it a million times But I'll only stay with you one more night (I don't know, whatever...) 
 
Semoga postingan saya kali ini bermanfaat bagi anda. 
Jika ada pertanyaan, kritik maupun saran bisa comment dibawah!

Lirik lagu Maroon 5 One More Night

Bagi para pecinta musik, kali ini ada kabar baik bagi para pecinta lagu - lagu dari maroon 5. Karena kali ini saya akan nge share lirik lagu maroon 5 one more night yang fenomenal itu. Tanpa panjang …

21 Dec 2013

Lrik lagu Maroon 5 Payphone

Melanjutkan postingan kemarin tentang lrik lagu one more night maroon 5, kali ini saya akan nge share lirik lagu dari maroon 5 lainnya yaitu payphone. Saya sangat suka lagu ini karena, lagu ini mempunyai nada yang bagus. Tanpa panjang lebar lagi, inilah liriknya! Jika anda ingin mendownload lagunya bisa klik <a href="http://pleer.com/search?q=payphone">disini.</a>(pleer.com) 
 
I'm at a payphone trying to call homeAll of my change I spent on you<a href="https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSz_u5CMBZvVFNdSaDzquz-ADvShtdWy-wt4uID2n6j_bpOBdopOfzsemp5" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSz_u5CMBZvVFNdSaDzquz-ADvShtdWy-wt4uID2n6j_bpOBdopOfzsemp5" width="320" /></a>Where have the times goneBaby it's all wrong, where are the plans we made for two? 
Yeah, I, I know it's hard to rememberThe people we used to beIt's even harder to pictureThat you're not here next to meYou say it's too late to make itBut is it too late to try?And in our time that you wastedAll of our bridges burned down 
I've wasted my nightsYou turned out the lightsNow I'm paralyzedStill stuck in that time when we called it loveBut even the sun sets in paradise 
I'm at a payphone trying to call homeAll of my change I spent on youWhere have the times goneBaby it's all wrong, where are the plans we made for two? 
If happy ever after did existI would still be holding you like thisAll those fairytales are full of sh*tOne more stupid love song I'll be sick 
You turned your back on tomorrowCause you forgot yesterdayI gave you my love to borrowBut just gave it awayYou can't expect me to be fineI don't expect you to careI know I've said it beforeBut all of our bridges burned down 
I've wasted my nightsYou turned out the lightsNow I'm paralyzedStill stuck in that time when we called it loveBut even the sun sets in paradise 
I'm at a payphone trying to call homeAll of my change I spent on youWhere have the times goneBaby it's all wrong, where are the plans we made for two? 
If happy ever after did existI would still be holding you like thisAll those fairytales are full of sh*tOne more stupid love song I'll be sick 
Now I'm at a payphone... 
[Wiz Khalifa]Man work that sh*tI'll be out spending all this money while you sitting roundWondering why it wasn't you who came up from nothingMade it from the bottomNow when you see me I'm stunningAnd all of my cars start with the push up a buttonTelling me the chances I blew up or whatever you call itSwitched the number to my phoneSo you never could call itDon't need my name on my showYou can tell it I'm ballin'Swish, what a shame could have got pickedHad a really good game but you missed your last shotSo you talk about who you see at the topOr what you could've sawBut sad to say it's over forPhantom pulled up valet open doorsWiz like go away, got what you was looking forNow ask me who they wantSo you can go and take that little piece of sh*t with you 
I'm at a payphone trying to call homeAll of my change I spent on youWhere have the times goneBaby it's all wrong, where are the plans we made for two? If happy ever after did existI would still be holding you like thisAll those fairytales are full of sh*tOne more stupid love song I'll be sick Now I'm at a payphone Semoga postingan saya kali ini bermanfaat bagi anda.Jika ada pertanyaan, kritik maupun saran bisa comment dibawah! 
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Lrik lagu Maroon 5 Payphone

21 Dec 2013

Lirik lagu Maroon 5 Daylight

Kali ini saya akan membahas lagu maroon 5 lainnya yang berjudul daylight. Dulu saya tahu lagu ini dari teman saya yang sedang asyik mengerjakan tugasnya sambil mendengar lagu maroon5 ini. Karena menurut saya lagu ini bagus, makanya saya share kepada teman - teman sekalian. Dan inilah lirik lagunya! Jika anda ingin mendownload lagunya bisa klik <a href="http://pleer.com/search?q=daylight">disini.</a>(pleer.com) 
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Here I am waiting, I'll have to leave soonWhy am I holding on?We knew this day would come, we knew it all along<a href="https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcReZ178ZvYVEFm-gfuRY7fdBgM9WABg25ApMJnprA01Qfz9-NrySG6D_Wq-" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcReZ178ZvYVEFm-gfuRY7fdBgM9WABg25ApMJnprA01Qfz9-NrySG6D_Wq-" width="320" /></a>How did it come so fast? 
This is our last night but it's lateAnd I'm trying not to sleepCause I know, when I wake, I will have to slip away 
And when the daylight comes I'll have to goBut tonight I'm gonna hold you so closeCause in the daylight we'll be on our ownBut tonight I need to hold you so close 
Oh-woah, oh-woah, oh-woahOh-woah, oh-woah, oh-woah 
Here I am staring at your perfectionIn my arms, so beautifulThe sky is getting bright, the stars are burning outSomebody slow it down 
This is way too hard, cause I knowWhen the sun comes up, I will leaveThis is my latest glance that will soon be memory 
And when the daylight comes I'll have to goBut tonight I'm gonna hold you so closeCause in the daylight we'll be on our ownBut tonight I need to hold you so close 
Oh-woah, oh-woah, oh-woahOh-woah, oh-woah, oh-woah 
I never wanted to stop because I don't wanna start all over, start all over,I was afraid of the dark but now it's all that I want, all that I want, all that I want 
And when the daylight comes I'll have to goBut tonight I'm gonna hold you so closeCause in the daylight we'll be on our ownBut tonight I need to hold you so close 
And when the daylight comes I'll have to goBut tonight I'm gonna hold you so closeCause in the daylight we'll be on our ownBut tonight I need to hold you so close 
Oh-woah, oh-woah, oh-woahOh-woah, oh-woah, oh-woahOh-woah (yeah), oh-woah (yeah), oh-woah (yeah)Oh-woah (yeah), oh-woah (yeah), oh-woah! Semoga postingan saya kali ini bermanfaat bagi anda.Jika ada pertanyaan, kritik maupun saran bisa comment dibawah! 
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Lirik lagu Maroon 5 Daylight

21 Dec 2013

Cara menghitung nilai resistor

Melanjutkan postingan kemarin tentang <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/komponen-komponen-dasar-elektronika_22.html">komponen - komponen dasar elektronika</a>, kali ini saya akan membahas lebih dalam lagi tentang apa sebenarnya resistor itu dan bagaimanakah cara menghitung nilai resistor baik yang memiliki 4 gelang warna maupun yang mamiliki 5 gelang warna. Apakah kalian masih ingat tahu apa itu resistor? Oke, saya akan jelaskan lagi, resistor adalah komponen elektronika yang memiliki daya hambatan tertentu sehingga besar arus listrik yang mengalir dapat ditentukan pula. Sebelum kta bahas lebih dalam lagi, Apakah kalian tahu cara membaca kode - kode warna pada resistor tetap? Nah, sekarang saya akan membahas cara membaca kode - kode warna pada resistor tetap. 
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitzMJP_C5Wonj39d7OMrvf57qZZKiVDDlTeAYoGqHhkJATz3EHSzmffPlsp55Bogh06tIF5qg26ea2e7q52L2pjFxa6azih2VBAbfYHWXxisXFvUSI2RYDKcezZxmRJPcajQVggmDzOiKh/s1600-r/resistor-band.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="168" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitzMJP_C5Wonj39d7OMrvf57qZZKiVDDlTeAYoGqHhkJATz3EHSzmffPlsp55Bogh06tIF5qg26ea2e7q52L2pjFxa6azih2VBAbfYHWXxisXFvUSI2RYDKcezZxmRJPcajQVggmDzOiKh/s1600-r/resistor-band.jpg" width="200" /></a>Perhatikan tabel disamping! 
Pada resistor tetap terdapat 4 gelang warna namun adapula resistor yang mempunyai 5 gelang warna, tetapi saya akan membahas resistor yang mempunyai 4 gelang warna terlebih dahulu. Pada resistor yang terdapat 4 gelang warna, gelang pertama dan kedua adalah nilai dan gelang ketiga adalah pengali serta gelang keempat adalah toleransi resistor tersebut. jika anda bingung, coba lihat contoh resistor dibawah! 
1. cokelat, merah, cokelat, emas 
 gelang ke - 1 = cokelat, yang nilainya adalah 1                                        gelang ke - 2 = merah, yang nilainya adalah 2 
 gelang ke - 3 = cokelat, yang pengalinya adalah 10 
 gelang ke - 4 = emas, yang toleransinya adalah 5% 
Jadi, anda tinggal memasukkan nilainya. yaitu, 12 x 10 ( 5% ) = 120 ohm 5% 
Jadi, nilai resistor tersebut adalah 120 ohm 5% 
<a href="http://coretancempluk.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/resistor.jpg?w=705" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="200" src="http://coretancempluk.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/resistor.jpg?w=705" width="194" /></a> 
Oke, sekarang coba lihat tabel kode warna resistor yang mempunyai 5 gelang warna disamping!                                                                         Untuk resistor yang mempunyai 5 gelang warna, maka gelang ke - 1, 2, 3 merupakan nilai dan gelang ke - 4 merupakan pengali serta gelang ke - 5 merupakan toleransi resistor tersebut. Jika anda bingung juga, coba lihat contoh resistor dibawah! 
1. merah, biru, ungu, cokelat, perak 
 gelang ke - 1 = merah, yang nilainya adalah 2 
 gelang ke - 2 = biru, yang nilainya adalah 6 
 gelang ke - 3 = ungu, yang nilainya adalah 7 
 gelang ke - 4 = cokelat, yang pengalinya adalah 10 
 gelang ke - 5 = perak, yang toleransinya adalah 10% 
Jadi, anda tinggal memasukkan nilainya. yaitu, 267 x 10 ( 10% ) = 2670 ohm 10% atau 2,67K ohm 10%     Jadi, nilai resistor tersebut adalah 2,67K ohm 10% 
Sekian informasi dari saya, semoga informasi ini bermanfaat bagi semuanya. 
jika ada pertanyaan, kritik dan saran anda bisa comment dibawah! 
 
Baca juga : 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/komponen-komponen-dasar-elektronika_22.html">Komponen - komponen dasar elektronika</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/elektronika-dasar_22.html">Elektronika dasar</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/rangkaian-alarm-menggunakan-pic16f84a.html">Rangkaian alram menggunakan PIC16F84A</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/dalam-postingan-kali-ini-saya-akan.html">Rangkaian USB Downloader menggunakan ATmega8535</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-resistor.html">Jenis - jenis resistor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-scr.html">Jenis - jenis SCR</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-transistor.html">Jenis - jenis transistor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-kapasitor.html">Jenis - jenis kapasitor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-diode.html">Jenis - jenis diode</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/12/rangkaian-sensor-suhu-menggunakan.html">Rangkaian sensor suhu menggunakan atmega8535</a>

Cara menghitung nilai resistor

Melanjutkan postingan kemarin tentang komponen - komponen dasar elektronika, kali ini saya akan membahas lebih dalam lagi tentang apa sebenarnya resistor itu dan bagaimanakah cara menghitung nilai res…

02 Nov 2013

Komponen - komponen dasar elektronika

Melanjutkan postingan kemarin tentang <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/elektronika-dasar_22.html">elektronika dasar</a>, kali ini saya akan membahas tentang komponen - komponen dasar dalam elektronika. Sebelum itu, masih ingatkah kalian tentang apa itu komponen pasif dan komponen aktif? jika belum dapat dilihat <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/elektronika-dasar_22.html">disini</a>. Oke sekarang mari kita bahas mulai dari komponen pasif terlebih dahulu.                                       
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<a 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" 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DLMTJiQRvrTnEVV8bygwwKgXEhSFKSQQ7Mp+ygjeDrvrGcl8nHapDk4v8qe5HxNTOwdg5HUrKiSnS0CeNOmNvYdVkqzKJAAyrAJJA84pHGrPhsKAARwrOOOPpOEhw1MUbmzUcvaRSVCNLd+aPZUugyAeqa1M5e0buNhm8vKYud5jcOJvR+btIOtRGOeJeUEnQJnq1+FOXsYU4Ra9CGlx2gGPXXHDq8srj9nWdPx+S+Dx7a1lKHELUnzglQJG64HXUlWP8hsatOMw+aQm6BJsEqQuw/WCe+K2ECunTz5zb0fXfSz6bqTGXfbaHaxKytIMQXHB3J5wD2CnW08QEpHRKr6D17x/RpJhq6P0jx8VOfGlcciVJHUr3Vv08RDD4sFdhHR6zN73JtEio/biM0E7jTrDMQpH2FH1opXHsSO9I/aFPSK5zWfoHzTY63HbqKs2Gcteo/yOCnt9xqQQiBVkRXOWThThXSZI6NjlKfPTqIn11j2JxPN4kridJB4EJI8CAe6K2Tlk/lwjpKQqAix0PTRwisU2vd1R7LdwoAwbZcWpKEt9LJCHAtSSG0lCbp3gHfGttLPC8FMZvPzKSStLahMPZgkKMREHXT9YVH4F/ITOaCBZNpgk+eCCmOrWb6CnjmJSWbuKLkg+aUk5VyJSCUAwTG7Qm4AFQHKAHOkyIINk5uiZEgnOpJVxywJ4mti+Tn/l2H+yr/cXWQbfxgdUghQVAVEEmASIJBQnKSNUxbLretf+TYf4dh+xf+6uhFqFAtwDUgdpAvQik32woQQDvuAb8b1VG59PpJ8RRBj29Ocb++mR66QGHHop+6n4UYMdQ8BUCqtpNDVxsdq0/GgG1mfyrX+oj40nzHUPAUBwo4J+6mgXG0mvyjf30fGm+09soaaW4FJUUpkJCh0laJFuJIoP7OSfqo+4n4VHba2ClbS0hKAoixypEEXFwNJAqXelmt92f7Xx7r3TdWq5nSQN0JBkIHdU5yV5SrYWlDq5ZVYzogxZSZ80biNKrLyVNqKVBQI1G+89elql+S2y1POpUfo0nNJ4iSEjjf2V5py5PXZjxaOnlFh9zgPYFH2Cl29rNKuFp75T6lRXNYIRv8aP5J1nxr1PISXthoarHcFH2Ci/26x+UA7Qoe0UsWSN58aScWRvPjRHDb2H/LN96gPbT1l5K0hSSFJNwQQQR1EVHc6eNPGHLUCrmlY/tRZTi8VafnR3DIg/EVsCtKzbH8m3XsRiVoQsgrAMZAnzU71ETaNNKxnNrETgHhzjUb3Ua63VafH1VrOAu2g/mj2VnOG5HuIWlZBGVSV/SNfV6UZZvpWibJMso+yB4CD66mM0rPtv8r1NYp1sIByriZN5CSN3EnfV/wBiYzncMy4RBW0hRG4EpBgVnXKXko45jHnAbKUCNNwSK0Hk5hS3hWUEyUtpSY3wIrz9H9+X+9vq/WTofBhcP3dt/wAd/wCzDHSla8sCQk98qv66dqwiSyUFIKSDIIkGbmQdb12OblSuxseKlVIhq1emYSV8uZWKdsvYLSXUENIGUkjojUaHtBiOEVd2zaojCt9JHa4PWfhUwgVcZI1n1Ms7vK7MWR9H2uHxJPvpXEDpo7Ffw0TDCzP2VHxApV0fOI7Ffw0czXDpu3+jV7W6Pi0+b1qHqlXuoMHo1+iP8FHxeqTuCp9RHvqzwEX27o+1/Cql8lFICspB0VPHcRHro7zkAk2A7qqILlHgS4y4gRKgPOGYWUFGypG7hw4VmG0OQ7q3FKC2gDFjmnQTonjWsu4pCjAUkkiQJEkcQN4qCx+FINqgzo8gXPyrY7lH3UZPyfrP/WR91R99T+IW6VdFJImJjU9VOsGh0HpJUB2Gm4K/hPktdWY8obH+Uo/x1p/JTY5wuFbYKwsozdIJyg5lqX5pJjzo13UlsxggTxqZZTWgoKI85HX4e+jCiPqAFwT2An1CgIMSOB/Y/FRw+PRV4t/jptzqeCvuL+FCHkcfUR7RUDoO/mq8W/x02exqQ4lJCkiyvqn0pFjfQeNDz6OIplj0hQsRa+oqVThO10SBmcupSfo29wn0tKWTiQpCZBkpBMBUTF4kaVBeSjiPVSezNtIcc5qFggAklJCb5rZtPq+sVJPyHmN2QlRn3A0vgcIEaGf67KfMhIpdKkjdVAoxBH1Se/8AlRufXuR4qj3VwfG5KvAfGh55W5HiY9xqoFBVfMAOEGe3cKyz5QuVGJZxpQ06pCA02coyxmJXJuJ3DwrUVc4R9QeKvhWMfKYyo45W+GW53enUHDldiOj/AMWuCqD9HIGaM3WI77zTnB/KDiMO+Ct3ylmOkIROU70lOixEwTob9VcbfKulkSJJAkjcEEgDLewH9CKaYhCl5iBZAg5fNEWNwL3k/wDyoPSDDoWhKk3CkhQ7CJHtqo8oNnRiGCLc46oGLSeadVeNfNnuqx7A+gaH/jR+6KXxWCStSSQCUHMkkeaopUmRwOVSh2E1oVBzZRGKYG4tv+ILH8/Grngm8qQKSXg0laVx0kggHgFRm8co8KeJFBE4zAqK1EDW/wCyB7aksKiEJHAAUtFdWJhJdxq5WzSMxKZWetbY8Dm99SJTSa8OCQfzgrtItelq2yi8Km7X23P4/hUpSDeEAy/mlSh+tm/FSyjaim2HFmfse5NHc+kR2K/hozLVkfmpjxA+FA4PnE9iv4agaYHzWf0P4Kp3yvE+TMgTHlCZjd827v3cO+rrs5s5Gj/4Uj92kds4bMiOse0U9DOPkkXOJxGsc2iATMBSj8K0Tb7BVh3QNShQ8QRSOw8EEAwAJM2EaQPYAOwCpPFN5kxT0kZ5ye2YppxokJzQAQmSUjKoEK8U1bcThpFNGcHlfI4g/s5PxVLqRasdPxprJTMVs3MAZI1SbSI14iP/AJR2QC4I1Mgk6lIEgRxEetWkmHTzZmQFG0WJG8n0TewvP8ztpV0fO1MySd8SZvEAx1kVKwmtnt9EU/Qmm+zk9AU+Ca6xTaaK47lEwT2VxNN38WlMAkAniQON7nS1UKeXp4Hwowxqf6BpoMej0k65fOTrfr6tad4ZxK0gjTu91QD5Un+hQHEJ4HwpTnUaSJ7RSKdooIlKVKHEJJFuupufddG20tphtsrDalwUiADPSIBNpsJnTdRdmYpC8x5spIMaG/XcCpBvFtrSCCCDSzSUgSIinn2vrwSGJHoq8KMMWPRV92j86KVSarJEYwegv7pofLPzV/dNOBXUCDT+abKEcRHhVH5Y8kWsQ/nIVnU2UyFH6pGU5dLZj21fjUbi2gXkfYc9rVBnLXINkTZcg684tJ0Sdx43oG/k+ZmVZylWVJ6RF95kXuYPVFaCzhhmc+0P3G/jSaGRzTR4lr1lNQSWAbyoSBoAAOwCBUPjtvOB0obAgHKJBknfv0n2VOpFqzTbnKYNYp1BgFC9ZO+FA6ddTLfpYtOJ2ziGzCgidRYwe+aX5VcpV4bBHEtBJPzcJXMQtSQQYIuAfVVExPLkLMqIURxMW7hU5ytxAVsULXABSws/WAlSCIteCRuHdWZtakuT3KXG4rD88OYEkgANuK80wZ+dG8aU25Ecun8a+426llIQhSvmwsGQpKdVKMi59VZdszls9h21tsYpbba5zJDaTcgAkEyUmBuI9hqzfJHiEeUuBJJhg/VyADOiIFwa0jR8VtVwLUEmYVlAhO+wvSLu1X0GFwDEiACD41S+UfLRLOLdbIVKV6gDeArWajXflJSq6g4o8TBMeNYu+7XZpu2OUHk2DViFJKsiApSRqdJiqSflrTlzeSP5ZyySgCdYmdYqT5UYsO7CccGi8Kld9ekEqv41kh25/wAKMPzYABnPO6c3mxEzvnwrqw9FcntrjFYZp8ApDqAsA3IB0BqSqr/Jqf8ADMJ+hT76tFACRAtTPaXm9/sk+6kmds5sUvD5T0G0uZpkHMYyxuO+nGLazDWIn1gj31N78Amz09DvV7TTlQomHRlEdZPiSffRyaoi1tfPA9o8Uj8NPFotRFtdPN/Wik/xeqlHDasyaWqi+tqVZ5lMzbQCFe8Udp1tNhOsab8ub2U+xuzAoqPpCD4RRUbLBJ6zPfly+wVNImtnohIBp3SGHFOK6CPNY/8AKef8Q86B5O0dY+u8LVryzVb5Q7DYeOdxpC1gZZUATlEkAzuufGlGNlQIN+OqjbXqrceRjs4Nj9GmqgOT2Gn/APO19xPwq47FSG0JSkABIgAWAHACsyKVfPSPad5+NVXnSJA9/FO7vq3KwUkmdTUKdguBRyxrrO627urlxu29w82ZJRpvPtNWDD+YOyojZ+yyEQoiZPX7alG4SkJ4VrCWXumV3GH7b5Z4xL2Ky4lacjz6UpzmwStYAyzawEVsWA2iooSSSTCZ67CfqU0xOzEqXm4mpHD4dIFdGAq2mevwHvilsBjCtRk2g8JmRwJo7baeApwFUClMX/pkfYc9rVOS5TdyCoK3gFIudFFJNv1RSguHHTd+2P8AbbpBsfMs/wCV7AacoIBJGqjJ6zAHsA8KTcbhKEpFkqTbgkW38KgenSsU5U32hirEELRBvcc22SRA0kjwrbRpWdcrOSYXiucCljnVDNCgAAlEdHongNTvNWjPXXklJGpi2ov4dc1e+UZK+T4tBOHwxjgTzRiozD8i21FH0gBWtJlSZhMgEdHqBrQMZsBtzBeTKBKMiERJBIRljpCD9UaVIPPvO6kAwDeybC8RV0+SYny17WDhgoTG9xHCpBPyf4UZfmjdZBlx0zE/nVZeRPJhnDlbjaIUQpsmVE5c0xBMagUgzTl3H9o4iSZzo04ZEzUCtvtv2x3zWpcrORTbmKU6SsFwgmCIkAJgAi3rqNHyeslSQXHDPBSdTFh0d3uqbVamtmF/YiGUmCvBtpB1j5tNZ4jkfiyoiE5S3nz5bZvQjPM3nNpato2Xs9LOGQ0mcrbSW0zBMISEiSN8CmnMDLMD6EHvq1Drkhso4bBsslWYtoCZjLOp0kxrxqQwayVOyZhduoZUWFKAhKe6oTYXKbDPvPNtPIWsHMUhQmBCSoDeAYuONUTXkqQsrCRnICSqLkDQE8L1S/lC5SO4UshsxmDk2B0yRE9p8avVVvlXsBrE5OcSTlnKQSCM0ToYOm+pfCw2+T7brmKZcU6ZKXMosBbIg7usmrO+uATURyX2O3h2yltOUKVmN1KlUAbydwFSmPEoUOIIpPB7VfZvKxTimwWyM6kp0NsxgHNmPboKs7lhVR2PsjIsBIKch1MkEiDYW6+OlXBY6NZwy5Ta5TSmK2q7nMnMMxEGQBBj6tSWwMapxcKBAKSbmb2/nSDrISpVgbTooTM8FdVSOy0dLcIvYaz1makl2lTSUUeuSaGK6oi1CqLtvly2h9bPNOqKF5DHNwpWlgTOp/lV8VWTcrNjYpeMeWGVZcwKVJygFIACVSDOa3bUyWJJPKBUicM/aQfoxc3BEjrpdjlitMThcRYXhIMyYSRa96r+CwGISFc4y+tRUFSHB5sJEEZxJi3GDSjWGxiXs5ZcUiZKVKQqQZjVZvebGsbrWonU/KSAoJUy8FCEqCsiSFGIJBE6X031fmrgT4++sl2nszEPvNqGHUgJCEmS36RIUSlRkBMDebd1aywqwrWLNZ+flMk/QGCDMO+GXoWoWflCcX5uHKoEKh2LnQiU238arSuTGKSVBTK7G8ZZM+iQSD3TFPMPsjEIzAMORM2UnfpF72A41ESavlCcKsvMAmIIDh84bxCbdl+2jK+UB5PnMASI89QvxFra6euopWwHpJ5heYEGc6ZN7kdKhxPJ/EK0aVa13AqZi4lXUfVQSa/lJej6FGnpK14j4VouzcQXGm1mAVIQoxoCpIJjqk1kh5K4oz83vjzk36xfStX2OyUMtpV5yW0JMXEhIBg9tWCj4n5RHufW0lpByuOtiVkCG1KBJOgskmgXy3xG5plWos4rdIIgkGZSRa8g0wxnIXEDEOrlvKtx5aYUqRzilkHzfOlQMaWrk8jnRohkG8fOLI3xcpka90UD7+++IieaajSQtZmCRbvTr1042Jy5dcxbTC22xnVlUQVmwSVAgExNvXUNiORb5jLzadZ+cWSeEnJ1kU85NcjcQ3i2XVlvKhRUqFqKrpULSm5kjfxoNSSmo/abElH2o/ZUfdUk1pSGNbuj7fb9VXhVES2x0kfbI8Ar4VMFq1NEt3Tb/qK9i7/1xqSKbUgqwYnL/wCy6O4F74VJbEZ6B/SOjwcWKRSwehY//qeOm75+Ceo2v1in2x2iEKkEfOva2sXVkHsi9BH7bw8ra+0Qfu5v4TUbgMJC2t/zjg04BX4TVi2ixK2rWC1T1fNuC/eYpnhsKQWrEQ89NjYHnoJ6jbxFNCUdRCFfZPsqJdnIf/X9dTjqJSRxBFRz2BUUwI+iyfrW6tKUH2zgS7hnWwopK21IChqJETWX8guSWNafCFlDTLbpdVlutbnNlpIQoQQiLkGPNiLmthCbU1wuFyqWSNVAjsge+aWLLpzOCIIOdRjdJjvFE2mLf1wNPxTbHslSbbr+o0sQTAJ6PjSrybV2DTCB3+00dwWNPSo9lm9O1ptSOBXmJsQBa9p7qdKFZw8F8oDHsXc6mwf9z4U6wjULV9lPtXSzrEqX1oSP3/jQ4dMlJ9JufWkj94+FaQ9RRqKKNVEaqmGLakV1dVEecLQjDV1dQLsYa9SjabV1dQN8VhQab+RiurqARgxQjBiurqBRrBiakW0RQ11AhiMODTbyQUNdQcMIKcYfDAUNdQSDQpRSJrq6oC81SkV1dQJFqjITXV1AKkTRQ3XV1AqBQC9DXUHRXRQ11AFdXV1B1ARXV1AUIiuNdXUBSmgCaCuoDV1dXUH/2Q==" width="320" /></a> 
<div>
A. Komponen pasif </div>
<div>
 a. Resistor</div>
<div>
     Resistor adalah komponen elektronika yang memiliki daya hambatan tertentu sehingga besar arus listrik yang mengalir dapat ditentukan pula. resistor diberi simbol huruf R.</div>
<div>
Fungsi resistor adalah untuk menghambat/membatasi arus listrik yang mengalir pada suatu rangkaian tertutup.</div>
<div>
Satuan dari hambatan listrik yaitu ohm. resistor terbagi menjadi 2 yaitu resistor tetap dan resistor variabel.</div>
<div>
 - Resistor tetap</div>
<div>
resistor tetap adalah resistor yang nilai dari hambatannya tetep atau tidak dapat diubah. resistor mempunyai kode warna agar resistor tersebut dapat diketahui berapa nilai hambatannya. Inilah tabelnya!       </div>
<div>
 - Resistor variabel </div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div>
resistor varianel adalah resistor yang nilai hambatannya dapat diubah sesuai keinginan. contohnya : </div>
<div>
a. Potensiometer</div>
<div>
b. Trimpot</div>
<div>
c. Reostat</div>
<div>
d. NTC</div>
<div>
e. PTC</div>
<div>
f. LDR</div>
<div>
Lihat selengkapnya di <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-resistor.html">Jenis - jenis resistor</a></div>
<div>
b. Kapasitor</div>
<div>
Kapasitor adalah komponen elektronika yang berfungsi menampung muatan listrik dalam waktu tertentu dan mengeluarkan kembali pada saat diperlukan.</div>
<div>
Kemampuan untuk menampung listrik disebut kapasitas. satuan kapasitas kapasitor adalah farad. satuan farad disimbolkan dengan huruf F. penjelasan : </div>
<div>
1 farad = 1000 mikrofarad</div>
<div>
1 mikrofarad = 1000 nanofarad</div>
<div>
1 nanofarad = 1000 pikofarad</div>
<div>
Kapasitor terbagi menjadi dua jenis yaitu kapasitor tetap dan kapasitor variabel.</div>
<div>
a. Kapasitor tetap</div>
<div>
kapasitor tetap adalah kapasitor yang kapasitasnya tidak dapat diubah atau diatur. contoh : </div>
<div>
 - kapasitor keramik</div>
<div>
 - kapasitor elco</div>
<div>
b. Kapasitor variabel</div>
<div>
kapasitor yang kapasitasnya dapat diatur. contoh :</div>
<div>
 - varco</div>
<div>
 - trimmer</div>
<div>
Lihat selengkapnya di <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-kapasitor.html">Jenis - jenis kapasitor</a></div>
<div>
c. Induktor</div>
<div>
Induktor merupakan piranti listrik berbentuk kumparan yang dililit kawat halus. induktor biasanya digunakan pada trafo dan sepul antena. sifat induktor adalah sulit dilalui arus bolak - balik tetapi mudah dilalui arus searah</div>
<div>
 </div>
<div>
B. Komponen aktif</div>
<div>
 a. Diode</div>
<div>
Diode merupakan komponen dasar elektronika yang terbuat dari bahan semikonduktor jenis N dan jenis P.</div>
<div>
itulah sebabnya diode sering disebut diode semikonduktor. macam - macam diode :</div>
<div>
a. Diode rectifier</div>
<div>
b. Diode zener</div>
<div>
c. Diode LED</div>
<div>
d. Diode cahaya ( photodiode )</div>
<div>
e. Diode varactor</div>
<div>
f.  Diode schottky</div>
<div>
Lihat selengkapnya di <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-diode.html">Jenis - jenis diode</a></div>
<div>
 b. Transistor</div>
<div>
Transistor merupakan komponen elektronik yang berfungsi sebagai pengatur arus listrik, seperti halnya sakelar. selain itu transistor berfungsi untuk menghubungkan dan memutus aliran listrik serta transitor juga dapat berfungsi sebagai penguat.pada transistor terdapat tiga kaki, yaitu ( B )basis, ( k )kolektor,</div>
<div>
( E )emitor.  transistor terbagi menjadi dua jenis yaitu transistor PNP dan NPN. </div>
<div>
Baca selengkapnya di <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-transistor.html">Jenis - jenis transistor</a></div>
<div>
 c. SCR</div>
<div>
SCR merupakan komponen elektronik yang termasuk dalam rumpun solid state. SCR juga sering disebut thyristor yang berasal dari kata thyratron dan transistor. SCR juga mempunyai beberapa kelebihan yaitu :</div>
<div>
 - mampu memblokir dan mengubah arus arus bolak - balik menjadi arus searah</div>
<div>
 - mampu memenggal arus AC</div>
<div>
 - mampu berposisi ON dan OFF</div>
<div>
Dalam hal ini SCR Sangat diperlukan untuk mengatur daya listrik secara otomatis.</div>
<div>
Baca selengkapnya di <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-scr.html">Jenis - jenis SCR</a> 
 
Baca juga : 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/11/cara-menghitung-nilai-resistor.html">Cara menghitung nilai resistor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/elektronika-dasar_22.html">Elektronika dasar</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/rangkaian-alarm-menggunakan-pic16f84a.html">Rangkaian alram menggunakan PIC16F84A</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/dalam-postingan-kali-ini-saya-akan.html">Rangkaian USB Downloader menggunakan ATmega8535</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-resistor.html">Jenis - jenis resistor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-scr.html">Jenis - jenis SCR</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-transistor.html">Jenis - jenis transistor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-kapasitor.html">Jenis - jenis kapasitor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-diode.html">Jenis - jenis diode</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/12/rangkaian-sensor-suhu-menggunakan.html">Rangkaian sensor suhu menggunakan atmega8535</a></div>

Komponen - komponen dasar elektronika

Melanjutkan postingan kemarin tentang elektronika dasar, kali ini saya akan membahas tentang komponen - komponen dasar dalam elektronika. Sebelum itu, masih ingatkah kalian tentang apa itu komponen pa…

22 Oct 2013

Elektronika dasar

<h2>
Semua orang pasti bertanya - tanya apakah sebenarnya elektronika itu?</h2>
Sebenarnya elektronika adalah cabang ilmu listrik yang mempelajari pemancaran, perilaku dan pengaruh elektron serta alat - alat yang menggunkannya. pengetahuan di bidang elektronika sangat diperlukan pada era medern saat ini. untuk itulah pelajaran mengenai elektronika dianggap perlu dipelajari sejak dini yaitu sejak sekolah menengah pertama ( SMP ). 
Sebelum kita belajar elektronika, pertama - tama kita harus tahu apa manfaat pelajaran elektronika ini. 
Manfaatnya yaitu: 
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5dchbV2kx_7KZzUuLN8NG73yk3Wvow6T8-WN_gMaCuslLya-jEAjnsf_Mp-hsEXPOBHamULFv7GzX6dhYjGnY6-0LWFzgu8PiGcyhLDocmKPzhwSL-r1eVx0Fj0i1LHbHRFGrBxiq6r8/s1600/354470_muoulding.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="303" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5dchbV2kx_7KZzUuLN8NG73yk3Wvow6T8-WN_gMaCuslLya-jEAjnsf_Mp-hsEXPOBHamULFv7GzX6dhYjGnY6-0LWFzgu8PiGcyhLDocmKPzhwSL-r1eVx0Fj0i1LHbHRFGrBxiq6r8/s400/354470_muoulding.jpg" width="400" /></a> - kita menjadi mapu memikirkan fungsi masing - masing komponen eklektronika di dalam suatu rangkaian 
 - kita mampu melakukan perbaikan atau reparasi peralatan yang rusak 
 - kita mampu merancang peralatan elek tronika berdasarkan pada gambar rangkaian 
 - kita mampu mengadakan perubahan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peralatan yang ada 
Oke, setelah kita tahu apa elektronika itu dan apa manfaatnya, mari kita behas tentang komponen - komponen dasar elektronika. 
komponen elektronika dibedakan menjadi 2 yaitu komponen pasif dan komponen aktif. pertama - tama, mari kita bahas komponen pasif terlebih dahulu. 
komponen pasif adalah komponen yang dapat bekerja catu daya ( sumber arus dari PLN ). Contoh komponen pasif yaitu : 
A. Resistor 
 - resistor tetap 
 - resistor variabel 
B. Kapasitor 
 - kapasitor tetap 
 - kapasitor variabel 
C. induktor 
Yang kedua adalah komponen aktif. komponen aktif yaitu komponen elektronika yang dapat bekerja dengan menggunakan catu daya. Contoh kompionen aktif yaitu : 
A. Diode 
B. Transistor 
C. SCR 
untuk info selengkapnya tentang komponen - komponen elektronika dasar dapat dilihat di postingan saya tentang <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/komponen-komponen-dasar-elektronika_22.html">komponen - komponen dasar elektronika</a>. 
Semoga posingan kali ini bermanfaat bagi anda. jika ada pertanyaan atau saran silahkan comment dibawah. 
Terima kasih. 
 
Baca juga : 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/11/cara-menghitung-nilai-resistor.html">Cara menghitung nilai resistor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/komponen-komponen-dasar-elektronika_22.html">Komponen - komponen dasar elektronika</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/rangkaian-alarm-menggunakan-pic16f84a.html">Rangkaian alram menggunakan PIC16F84A</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/dalam-postingan-kali-ini-saya-akan.html">Rangkaian USB Downloader menggunakan ATmega8535</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-resistor.html">Jenis - jenis resistor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-scr.html">Jenis - jenis SCR</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-transistor.html">Jenis - jenis transistor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-kapasitor.html">Jenis - jenis kapasitor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-diode.html">Jenis - jenis diode</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/12/rangkaian-sensor-suhu-menggunakan.html">Rangkaian sensor suhu menggunakan atmega8535</a>

Elektronika dasar

Semua orang pasti bertanya - tanya apakah sebenarnya elektronika itu? Sebenarnya elektronika adalah cabang ilmu listrik yang mempelajari pemancaran, perilaku dan pengaruh elektron serta alat - alat y…

22 Oct 2013

Rangkaian alarm menggunakan PIC16F84A

Melanjutkan postingan kemarin tentang <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/dalam-postingan-kali-ini-saya-akan.html">usb downloader</a>, kali ini saya akan membahas cara membuat alarm menggunakan PIC16F84A. 
<div>
Rangkaian ini menggunakan <a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=pic16f84a&oq=pic16f84a&aqs=chrome..69i57j69i60j0l4.5095j0j8&sourceid=chrome&espv=210&es_sm=93&ie=UTF-8">PIC16F84A</a> yang sangat mudah didapatkan di toko elektronik. Biasanya harganya berkisaran antara 30.000 rupiah sampai 40.000 rupiah. <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/rangkaian-alarm-menggunakan-pic16f84a.html">Rangkaian alarm</a> ini menggunkan 4 seven segment display dengan common anode maupun katode sesuai dengan programnya. Rangkaian ini juga menggunakan kristal 16Mhz yang sangat mudah juga didapat di toko elektronik. Rangkaian alarm ini dapat diatur kapan akan berbunyi melaui tombol/button yang ada pada rangkaian maupun langsung dimasukkan kedalam program. Rangkaian ini juga dilenkapi dengan 3 tombol/button yaitu tombol up, down, dan select. Anda dapat memprogram hari minggu, jam, menit dan durasi alarm. Jumlah alarm hanya dibatasi ruang ROM saja. Dan inilah skemanya!</div>
<div>
<a href="http://www.micro-examples.com/pics/084-ALARM-CLOCK-schematic.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="PIC16F84A alarm clock schematic" border="0" height="296" src="http://www.micro-examples.com/pics/084-ALARM-CLOCK-schematic.JPG" width="400" /></a></div>
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Dan inilah daftar komponen yang dibutuhkan :</div>
<div>
<ul>
<li>PIC16F84A           x1</li>
<li>Resistor 1k             x7</li>
<li>Transistor BC547   x4</li>
<li>7- segment display  x4</li>
<li>Capasitor 27pF      x2</li>
<li>Capasitor 100nF     x1</li>
<li>Push button             x3</li>
<li>Resistor 330ohm     x7</li>
<li>X-Tal 16Mhz          x1</li>
</ul>
Dan inilah source codenya!</div>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: white; font-size: 12px;"></pre>
</div>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: white; font-size: 12px;"><code>'******************************************************************************
' PIC16F84A ALARM CLOCK
'******************************************************************************
'
' feel free to use this code at your own risks
'
' target : PIC16F84A, 16 Mhz crystal
' HS clock, no watchdog.
'
' Author : Bruno Gavand, September 2007
' see more details on http://www.micro-examples.com/
'
'******************************************************************************

program alarmClock

'
' if you are using COMMON CATHODE LED display, uncomment this definition.
' if you are using COMMON ANODE LED display, comment this definition.
'
'#define CATHODE_COMMUNE

symbol LUNDI = 0 ' monday
symbol MARDI = 1 ' thuesday
symbol MERCREDI = 2 ' wednesday
symbol JEUDI = 3 ' thursday
symbol VENDREDI = 4 ' friday
symbol SAMEDI = 5 ' saturday
symbol DIMANCHE = 6 ' sunday
symbol LMMJV = 7 ' from monday to friday included

'
' alarm definitions, to be changed on your needs
'
symbol NBALARM = 16 ' number of programmed alarms

const alarmTable as byte[NBALARM * 4] = (
' JOUR HEURE MINUTE DUREE (secondes, 59 maxi)
' DAY HOUR MINUTE DURATION (in seconds, max is 59)
 LUNDI, 8, 30, 10,
 LUNDI, 12, 30, 10,
 LUNDI, 14, 00, 10,
 LUNDI, 16, 30, 10,
 MARDI, 8, 30, 10,
 MARDI, 12, 30, 10,
 MARDI, 14, 00, 10,
 MARDI, 16, 30, 10,
 JEUDI, 8, 30, 10,
 JEUDI, 12, 30, 10,
 JEUDI, 14, 00, 10,
 JEUDI, 16, 30, 10,
 VENDREDI, 8, 30, 10,
 VENDREDI, 12, 30, 10,
 VENDREDI, 14, 00, 10,
 VENDREDI, 16, 30, 10
 )

dim maxcount as word ' number of TMR0 overflow per second
dim scaler as word ' RTC scaler
dim jj as byte ' day of week, 0 is monday
dim hh as byte ' hour
dim mn as byte ' min
dim ss as byte ' sec
dim digiled as byte[4] ' 4 x 7 segment table
dim digit as byte ' number of current digit to be displayed
dim dp as byte ' decimal point
dim key as byte ' key code
dim alarm as byte ' alarm flag

'
' the ISR works as real time clock
'
sub procedure interrupt
 dim i as byte

'
' count time
'
 scaler = scaler + 1
 if scaler > maxcount
 then
 scaler = 0

inc(ss)
 if ss = 60
 then
 ss = 0
 inc(mn)
 if mn = 60
 then
 mn = 0
 inc(hh)
 if hh = 24
 then
 hh = 0
 inc(jj)
 if jj = 8
 then
 jj = 1
 end if
 end if
 end if
 end if
 end if

'
' LED display
'
#ifdef CATHODE_COMMUNE
 PORTA = PORTA and $f0
 TRISA = $0f
 key = PORTA
 TRISA = 0
 PORTB = 0
#else
 PORTA = PORTA or $0f
 TRISA = $0f
 key = PORTA
 key = not(key)
 TRISA = 0
 PORTB = $ff
#endif
 key = key and $07

digit = digit + 1

#ifdef CATHODE_COMMUNE
 PORTB = digiled[digit]
 PORTA = PORTA or i
#else
 PORTB = digiled[digit]
 PORTB = not(PORTB)
 PORTA = PORTA and not(i)
#endif

INTCON.T0IF = 0
end sub

'
' converts digit to 7 segment
'
sub function intTo7seg(dim n as byte) as byte
 select case n
 case 0 result = $3F
 case 1 result = $06
 case 2 result = $5B
 case 3 result = $4F
 case 4 result = $66
 case 5 result = $6D
 case 6 result = $7D
 case 7 result = $07
 case 8 result = $7F
 case 9 result = $6F
 end select
end sub

'
' select a value with keys
' value is pointed to by v, display char s as header, maximum value is max
'
sub procedure setValue(dim v as ^byte, dim s as byte, dim max as byte)
 digiled[0] = s
 digiled[1] = 0

while 1
 if key.0
 then
 inc(v^)
 if(v^ > max)
 then
 v^ = 0
 end if
 end if

digiled[2] = intTo7seg(v^ / 10)
 digiled[3] = intTo7seg(v^ mod 10)

delay_ms(300)
 wend
end sub

'
' program entry
'
main:
 dim i as byte

'
' init variables
'
 dp = 0

hh = 0
 mn = 0
 ss = 0
 jj = 0

maxcount = 15625

'
' init I/O
'
 PORTA = 010000
 TRISA = 000000

PORTB = 0
 TRISB = $00

'
' init interrupts
'
 INTCON = %10100000
 OPTION_REG = %11011000

Delay_ms(50)

'
' clock adjustment
'
 setValue(@hh, 116, 23)
 setValue(@mn, 55, 59)
 setValue(@jj, 14, 6)

'
' forever loop
'
 while true
 if key
 then
'
' display day and seconds (what for ? don't remember !)
'
 digiled[0] = intTo7seg(jj)
 digiled[1] = 0
 digiled[2] = intTo7seg(ss / 10)
 digiled[3] = intTo7seg(ss mod 10)
 else
'
' display hours and minutes
'
 if hh < 10
 then
 digiled[0] = 0
 digiled[1] = intTo7seg(hh)
 else
 digiled[0] = intTo7seg(hh / 10)
 digiled[1] = intTo7seg(hh mod 10)
 end if
 digiled[2] = intTo7seg(mn / 10)
 digiled[3] = intTo7seg(mn mod 10)
 end if

'
' blinks semicolon (or decimal point)
'
 if scaler > maxcount / 2
 then
 dp.1 = 1
 else
 dp.1 = 0
 end if

'
' set decimal points
'
 digiled[0].7 = dp.0
 digiled[1].7 = dp.1
 digiled[2].7 = dp.2
 digiled[3].7 = dp.3

'
' check for alarm condition
'
 alarm = 0
 for i = 0 to (NBALARM - 1) * 4
 if ((alarmTable[i] = jj) or ((alarmTable[i] = LMMJV) and (jj < SAMEDI)))
 and (alarmTable[i + 1] = hh)
 and (alarmTable[i + 2] = mn)
 and (alarmTable[i + 3] > ss)
 then
 inc(alarm)
 end if
 next i

if alarm
 then
'
' set alarm
'
 dp.3 = 1
 PORTA.4 = 0
 else
'
' clear alarm
'
 dp.3 = 0
 PORTA.4 = 1
 end if
 wend
end.</code></pre>
<pre style="background-color: white; font-size: 12px;"><code>
</code></pre>
<pre style="background-color: white; font-size: 12px;"><code><div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; white-space: normal;">
Baca juga :</div>
</code><code>
</code>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; white-space: normal;">
<code> - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/11/cara-menghitung-nilai-resistor.html">Cara menghitung nilai resistor</a></code></div>
<code><div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; white-space: normal;">
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/11/cara-menghitung-nilai-resistor.html">Cara menghitung nilai resistor</a></div>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; white-space: normal;">
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/komponen-komponen-dasar-elektronika_22.html">Komponen - komponen dasar elektronika</a></div>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; white-space: normal;">
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/elektronika-dasar_22.html">Elektronika dasar</a></div>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; white-space: normal;">
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/dalam-postingan-kali-ini-saya-akan.html">Rangkaian USB Downloader menggunakan ATmega8535</a></div>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; white-space: normal;">
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-resistor.html">Jenis - jenis resistor</a></div>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; white-space: normal;">
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-scr.html">Jenis - jenis SCR</a></div>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; white-space: normal;">
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-transistor.html">Jenis - jenis transistor</a></div>
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; white-space: normal;">
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-kapasitor.html">Jenis - jenis kapasitor</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/10/jenis-jenis-diode.html">Jenis - jenis diode</a> 
 - <a href="http://kennantrevynzenjaya.blogspot.com/2013/12/rangkaian-sensor-suhu-menggunakan.html">Rangkaian sensor suhu menggunakan atmega8535</a></div>
</code></pre>
</div>

Rangkaian alarm menggunakan PIC16F84A

Melanjutkan postingan kemarin tentang usb downloader, kali ini saya akan membahas cara membuat alarm menggunakan PIC16F84A. Rangkaian ini menggunakan PIC16F84A yang sangat mudah didapatkan di toko ele…

22 Oct 2013

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